Thursday, April 23, 2009

Why Is There Red Dots In My Poo





horticulture APPLICATION OF THERAPEUTIC PATIENTS FOR POST-comatose ®

History

The beneficial effects of human contact with nature are already dating at the time of the ancient Egypt. And 'in fact documented the effect of "calming" of a garden on people with mental disorders (Lewis, 1976). But only in the period between the beginning and the end del'700 800 in some clinics in the United States of America, United Kingdom and Spain is rediscovered the relationship between man and plants and begins to be framed as a real therapeutic tool.
In 1798, Benjamin Rush, considered one of the founders of psychiatry, announced that it had found a positive effect resulting from work done with plants at a farm, for people with mental disorders (Tereshkovich, 1975). The results favored a similar number of new trials in both the U.S. and Europe.
This line of thinking has led to build institutions for mental disorders in rural areas in order to actively involve patients in their farming activities to obtain, thus, further evidence of the beneficial effect of tillage on the part of patients with mental disorders.
Only in the twentieth century the therapeutic horticulture (OFFT) begins to be regarded as real and widespread means of therapy. This
especially after the world wars, which caused a high number of injuries and disabilities. In 1917, the Department for Employment of Women Bloomingdale Hospital in White Plains, New York, offered an opportunity for education in horticulture.
This is the first occasion when it was available in a preparation course for horticulture professionals for health care (Tereshkovich, 1975).
The advent of the Second World War marked a decisive step in the development of OFFT.
therapists introduced the cultivation of plants and gardening among Activity of the rehabilitation programs (Lewis, 1976). An important result achieved by the use of OFFT was a decrease of the average period of hospitalization for individuals with physical problems for those with mental disorders (McDonald, 1995).
In 1959, the Rusk Institute for Rehabilitative Medicine in New York started a program OFFT in a greenhouse attached to the Institute.
This program promoted the development of OFFT and moving into new frontiers, making the therapist OFFT part of a response team along with doctors and psychologists and using the OFFT for both diagnostic and for rehabilitation (Lewis, 1976). Since its inception, the program was an important example of the effectiveness of OFFT in treating patients with physical and psychological problems.
Recent years have witnessed the passage of a series of isolated initiatives to an organization and unification of the same notes with the formation of associations like the American Horticultural Therapy Association (AHTA) and the Canadian Horticultural Therapy Association (CHTA).


THE USE OF OFFT as a therapeutic tool

horticultural therapy is a process in which a restructured system, the identity of the plant and gardening and horticultural activities closely related to it, are used to motivate people to achieve a therapeutic and rehabilitative promoting their psychological well-being and their social integration. The uniqueness of the therapy lies in its concreteness and simplicity, flexibility and diversity of application, satisfaction of time and space.
Horticulture provides the ideal environment to provide incentives and to achieve personal satisfaction.
The people involved in treatment programs can learn new skills to achieve a particular objective linked to development, or they can recover the lost capacity by improving their quality of life.
The potential benefits of this activity are:
Incremento dell’autostima:
la cura di una pianta richiede un impegno che spesso è alla portata di tutti, ed i risultati conseguiti sono facilmente visibili ed in grado di dare soddisfazione al paziente, permettendogli di acquisire fiducia e stima;
Interazione con gli altri:
queste attività servono ai pazienti per socializzare ed interagire tra loro,infatti, durante il lavoro, sono molteplici le circostanze che favoriscono l’interazione;
Aumento delle capacità di controllo:
con queste attività, il paziente può apprendere metodi appropriati per affrontare situazioni di conflitto e sviluppare comportamenti migliori di self-control;
Involvement physical
based on residual capacity of the patient, the level of difficulty of the task performed can be increased, and the constant motion of the body allows the coordination of muscular activity, training of unused muscles, increasing strength muscle, improving balance;
Developing knowledge:
the patient may be motivated to acquire new knowledge, such as the propagation of plants, repotting and preparation of soils;
Development Work attitudes: the
OFFT helps the patient to the development of the attitude and work skills that will help you to become a person capable of moving with ease, in any work environment

OBJECTIVES OF TERAPIA_ORTIcolturale

The goal of therapy is to build an experimental new to the area, but note participants, in an exclusive and protected, under the guidance of professionals more aware and careful.
ortocolturale appearance was viewed by an engineer but, clearly, the primary aim was the observation of behavior and reactions of the participants.
to get to know you better in active situations perceive and evaluate different types character and behavior of individual participants, while the "modularity" of horticulture, broken down into sub-tasks with different levels of difficulty and involvement, allows you to find a suitable job for each and the rest is done by the familiarity with the activities of this green the participants and the opportunity to enjoy a tangible results of their work.

0 comments:

Post a Comment